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8 Facts About Brewmasters

Craft brewing despite its skyrocketing popularity in the past decade still continues to grow. It can be hard to keep track of all the incredible micro-breweries popping up across the country. There are now small breweries, large breweries, and everything in between. Because of this explosion, there are many breweries looking for passionate people about creating quality products.

What is the name of the professionals who breweries are looking for? Brewmasters! These professionals combine passion and science to make tasty drinks.

1. Brewmasters brew beer

Brewmasters are professionals responsible for all duties related to brewing beer. These duties include making beer, preparing beer mixtures, cleaning, and keeping an eye on fermenting processes. This profession is very physical because brewmasters spend a lot of their time cleaning tanks and equipment. Cleaning is an essential chore because it ensures safe, quality products.

In a more senior position, the brewmaster manages other brewery-related tasks such as staff schedules and ordering inventory. Brewmasters must stay on their toes watching workers perform their daily duties. These duties include setting machines to the right conditions, tank cleaning, canning, and shipping/receiving.

The most enjoyable part of a brewmaster’s job is tasting. Throughout the beer-making process, brewmasters taste the beer and adjust it during the fermentation process. They check for texture, consistency, dryness, and cleanliness of the product.

2. Brewmasters must understand beer

Beer is as simple or as complex as you want to make it. Whether they strongly understand the science behind it or not, it doesn’t matter because brewmasters understand how different actions affect the beer.  For example, if a production of beer was found to be skunky they might figure out it was caused by the beer being incorrectly stored.

Alternatively, brewmasters may have have an a strong background in chemistry fundamentals as they apply to the production of wort and beer. These professionals have understand the properties of gases and liquids, thermodynamics, pH and pressure, and how they influence brewery production processes and beer quality.

Brewmasters when they have been in the business for long enough can detect the smallest changes in their beer. To them making beer is a way of life and they use their intuition to solve problems.

3. Brewmasters have degrees in food science and brewmaster operations

The educational requirements for becoming a brewmaster vary by brewery. The title of “brewmaster” is typically reserved for someone with many years of experience, as it is a higher-level position within the organization. Often, becoming a brewmaster begins at an entry-level position, such as a keg cleaner or cellar worker.

While formal education is not a requirement for being a brewmaster, work experience in a brewery-related occupation is typically a must. However, some breweries may require individuals to hold a college or university degree in brewing, microbiology, food science, fermentation, chemistry, or even brewery operations management.

Alternatively, some people start their own breweries without any prior industry experience, simply by pursuing their passion for beer with a garage brewing kit. So if you’re not afraid of hard work and have plenty of ambition, applying to existing breweries is not your only option!

4. Brewmasters spend a lot time cleaning

Being a brewmaster isn’t as a glamorous as you might think it would be. Brewing beers requires an extensive amount of cleaning because tanks of beer constantly are being filled and refilled. Pipes carrying fluids can breed bacteria if they are not kept up with. Beer is very finicky where it can pick up off flavours so cleaning is important!

Here is an outline of a standard tank cleaning procedure:

  1. Pre-rinse: Cold or tepid plain water
  2. Cleaning: Hot water and cleanser (typically, caustic soda).
  3. Acid rinse: Cold or warm water and acid- based solution
  4. Water rinse: Cold water rinse
  5. Post-rinse sanitation: Tepid water and disinfectant

Imagine how much time that would take!

5. Brewmasters sometime new formulations

One of the most enjoyable parts of being a brewmaster for many is creating new beer formulations. There are many tasks that go into creating new beers, such as working with vendors and choosing the raw materials used in the brewing process. Additionally, to ensure that the raw ingredients have the specific attributes necessary for the beer in mind, the brewmaster likely will have to conduct specific tests required for brewing the beer. In addition to creating new beers, they also have to create new packaging and labels.

Overall, this process involves a lot of trial and error, but the end results are worth it.

6. Brewmasters manage people

Depending on the size of the company, brewmasters could be responsible for all operations tasks in a brewery. Sometimes they are even the owners of the brewery! These professionals oversee daily operations and ensure they meet scheduled production requirements. Not only do they focus on the quality of the beer, but also the health and safety of the employees.

Other management responsibilities include developing annual plans and budgets, arranging worker schedules, ensuring products meet legal compliance, record-keeping, and managing inventory.

7. Brewmasters ensure quality

There are many aspects involved in maintaining the quality of beer. Having intuition isn’t enough, as quantitative tests are also needed to assess the quality of products. In a brewery, these quality tests can be performed by a quality control/assurance technician.

Regardless, these are some examples of some tests that brewmasters might perform to ensure the quality of their product.

  • Carbon Dioxide (CO2): Beer by nature is carbonated, but if there is too much CO2, the beer will become flat. In contrast, if there is too little, the beer will have no foam at all. CO2 is tested by reading a pressure gauge on the vats of beer.

  • Dissolved Oxygen (DO): Oxygen is something you don’t want in your beer. Oxygen causes beer to oxidize, which yields a paper or cardboard flavor over time, especially if beer is kept warm. DO is measured using a DO meter.

  • Microbiology: Beer uses microorganisms like yeast to produce the fermentation required for beer. Brewmasters check for unwanted organisms using plating. An example of an organism they may check for is lactobacillus, as it’s an anaerobic bacterium that produces lactic acid, which sours beer.

8. Brewmasters communicate, teach and adapt

Being a brewmaster requires a range of skills. However, there are a few which are more essential than others. These skills include:

  • Effective communication – Brewmasters work as part of a team, and the success of a batch of beer is dependent on the cooperation and understanding of others. They must adjust their communication style based on whom they are talking to. Overall, employees must be aware of their responsibilities and what has to be done when troubleshooting.
  • Teaching ability – Brewmasters are facility members most knowledgeable about beer. So it’s their responsibility to instill this knowledge onto others by teaching well. Through their teachings, they can inspire their staff members!
  • Adaptability – A well-rounded brewmaster must be capable of changing with the demands of a brewery as they occur. If a product doesn’t arrive on time or a staff member calls in sick, they should be able to rearrange schedules.

Author: Veronica Hislop Veronica is a recent FoodGrad working as Quality Assurance Technician at a snack food company. She graduated with a Chemistry degree at Ryerson University and has a passion for bringing awareness to sustainability in the food industry. When Veronica is taking a break from her food endeavours you will find her at home reading a great novel and playing with her cats.


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